Congenital heart surgery lecture on VSD

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This lecture delves into Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD), starting with its definition and significance in surgical practice. We'll explore cardiac anatomy, particularly the ventricular septum's role, and how its defects alter blood flow. Understanding VSD's pathophysiology, including variations and clinical presentations, is crucial. Diagnostic strategies encompass imaging, blood tests, and ECGs to establish precise criteria. Surgical interventions, their indications, methodologies, and...