Fungi in terrestrial ecosystems

This research explores the pivotal role of fungi within terrestrial ecosystems, emphasising their functions in decomposition, symbiosis, and biodiversity maintenance. Employing a synthesised literature-based methodology, the study delves into structural and enzymatic strategies, substrate specificity, and adaptations to environmental conditions. Discussions include mutualisms, parasitism, and fungi's interactions with plants and animals, alongside their response to anthropogenic impacts such...