Health Education Teacher Handout – Key Health Facts HIV: A virus that attacks the immune system. AIDS: The most advanced stage of HIV infection. STI: An infection that can be passed mainly through sexual contact. Remember: • Different infections can have different symptoms. • Some infections may not cause obvious symptoms. • Symptoms alone cannot confirm an infection. • Testing and advice from health professionals provide reliable information. • Good hygiene is part of caring for the body. • People affected by HIV or other infections should be treated with respect. Student Quick Reference HIV, AIDS and STIs HIV → attacks the immune system. AIDS → advanced stage of HIV infection. STI → infection that can be passed mainly through sexual contact. Possible symptoms may include: □ Fever □ Tiredness □ Swollen lymph nodes □ Skin rashes □ Sores □ Unusual discharge □ Pain or burning when urinating Important: A person may have an infection without obvious symptoms. Health professionals and appropriate testing provide reliable information. Healthy Habits □ Practise good hygiene. □ Get reliable health information. □ Talk to a trusted adult or health professional about health concerns. □ Follow appropriate medical advice. □ Respect people who are affected by illness. Worksheet – Health Education Name: __________________________ Date: ____________ A. Fill in the blanks 1. HIV stands for __________________________________________. 2. AIDS stands for _________________________________________. 3. STI stands for ___________________________________________. 4. HIV attacks the body's ______________________________ system. 5. A person may have an infection without showing obvious __________________. B. Circle the correct answer 1. Symptoms are always enough to confirm that someone has HIV. True / False 2. Good personal hygiene is part of caring for the body. True / False 3. Reliable health information can be obtained from health professionals. True / False 4. People affected by HIV should be treated with respect. True / False C. Short Response Standard 5: Name two possible symptoms or effects associated with some infections. 1. ________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________ Standard 6: Explain why a person should not try to diagnose HIV or an STI simply by looking at symptoms. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ D. Personal Health Write or draw three healthy practices that show good care for your body. 1. ________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________ ________________________________________