Patent Ductus Arteriosus & Coarctation of Aorta 🌟

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Explore congenital heart defects with a focus on patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) and coarctation of the aorta. Learn about the pathophysiology via foetal circulation changes, and understand clinical manifestations identified through symptoms and diagnostic imaging. Discover current treatment options, including pharmacological and surgical interventions, and assess their effectiveness and long-term outcomes. Delve into recent research advancements in therapies and surgical methods. Conclude...