protein synthesis

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In this lecture, we delve into the intricate process of protein synthesis, a fundamental concept in cellular biology relevant to healthcare professionals. Beginning with an overview of how genes direct protein synthesis, we explore the two main phases: transcription and translation. We'll examine the journey from DNA to RNA in transcription, detailing the roles of promoters, elongation, and termination. Then, we transition to translation, where mRNA guides protein assembly in the ribosome...