Theme 6 Global Conflicts, Depression, and Totalitarianism: 1914–1945 Sample Compelling Questions • What happens when countries form alliances? • Who should be held accountable for war crimes? Anchor Standard Topic Content Standard Sample Content/Concepts The student demonstrates an understanding of Therefore, the student is able to History Anchor Standard 19 Causation and Argumentation Causes of World War I Content Standard SS.WH.6.19.1 Distinguish between short and long term causes leading to WWI • Long-Term: Alliance System, imperialism, militarism, nationalism, territorial and economic conflicts in Europe, Africa, and Asia • Triggering Events: Serbian wars in the Balkan Peninsula, assassination of Archduke Ferdinand History Anchor Standard 19 Causation and Argumentation Causes of World War II Content Standard SS.WH.6.19.2 Explain the causes of the rise of totalitarian regimes during the post WWI period • Treaty of Versailles: Wilson’s Fourteen Points, Germany’s war guilt clause, war reparations • Great Depression: global trade damaged, high unemployment, rise of authoritarian leaders due to economic crisis • Rise of Totalitarianism: Hitler, Konoe and Tojo, Mussolini, Stalin History Anchor Standard 17 Change, Continuity, and Context Turning Points of World War II Content Standard SS.WH.6.17.3 Analyze the turning points in the Pacific and European theatres of combat during WWII • Europe: invasion of Poland, German air raids on Britain, Battle of Stalingrad, Atlantic submarine warfare • Asia and the Pacific: Manchurian Incident 1931, Sino-Japanese War 1937, Battle of Midway, bombing of Pearl Harbor History Anchor Standard 17 Change, Continuity, and Context Human Costs of World War II Content Standards SS.WH.6.17.4 Explain the significance of the Holocaust and other atrocities in WWII and subsequent war crimes tribunals • Holocaust: rise of Nazi party, citizenship taken from Jews, Kristallnacht, Jews deported or forced into ghettos and concentration camps, The Final Solution • Atrocities: Rape of Nanjing, military and civilian casualties, Bombing of Dresden, atomic bombs • Accountability: Nuremberg, Tokyo War Crimes Tribunal, apology and compensation, stolen art recovery and return, legal cases. slide for each terms When you are working on the slide deck (project), explain the key terms so that you have enough historical evidence to support your claim in your conclusion. Be prepared to address the prompt (standard), show me the evidence and explain why that matters in your presentation.